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　　翻譯要注重每一個(gè)專業(yè)詞匯的表達(dá)和翻譯，尚語(yǔ)翻譯公司給大家分享怎樣呈現(xiàn)輕松舒適的翻譯環(huán)境?

　　Translation should pay attention to the expression and translation of every professional word. Shangyu translation company will share with you how to present a relaxed and comfortable translation environment?

　　1.使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣

　　1. use subjunctive mood

　　在國(guó)際貿(mào)易中 ,商務(wù)人員常用動(dòng)詞的虛擬式提出建議或請(qǐng)求 ,使語(yǔ)氣委婉含蓄 ,具有更多的磋商余地 ,這樣更有利于在平等信任的基礎(chǔ)上,達(dá)成貿(mào)易協(xié)議。

　　In international trade, business people often use the subjunctive form of verbs to make suggestions or requests, so that the tone is euphemistic and implicit, with more room for negotiation, which is more conducive to reaching trade agreements on the basis of equality and trust.

　　2.將命令式改為請(qǐng)求式

　　2. change command mode to request mode

　　請(qǐng)求式能夠避免居高自傲 ,體現(xiàn)雙方的平等位。

　　Request type can avoid high self-esteem and reflect the equality of both sides.

　　3.使用過(guò)去時(shí)

　　3. use the past tense

　　在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的時(shí)間 ,以使談話的語(yǔ)氣更為婉轉(zhuǎn) ,帶有更多的商量口吻。

　　In Business English, the general past tense of modal verbs is often used to express the present or future time, so as to make the conversation more tactful and more consultative.

　　4. 使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

　　4. use the passive voice

　　在商務(wù)信函中 ,經(jīng)常使用主動(dòng)句 ,從而明確地表達(dá)交易雙方的立場(chǎng)和觀點(diǎn) ,而且也能使句式簡(jiǎn)潔明了。但有時(shí)被動(dòng)句更合適 ,更有用 ,尤其是在表示否定意思時(shí) ,常采用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　In business letters, active sentences are often used to clearly express the positions and views of both parties to the transaction, and also make the sentence pattern concise and clear. But sometimes passive sentences are more appropriate and useful, especially when expressing negative meaning, they often use the passive voice.

　　5.使用第二人稱

　　5. use the second person

　　商務(wù)書(shū)信或談判 ,盡量用第二人稱 ,這樣顯得更加真誠(chéng)、 有禮貌。

　　In business letters or negotiations, try to use the second person, which makes it more sincere and polite.

　　6.使用積極的詞匯或詞組

　　6. use positive words or phrases

　　商務(wù)書(shū)信或談判的語(yǔ)調(diào)應(yīng)是積極合作的 ,不可用高人一等或譏諷的語(yǔ)氣 ,所以不要用消極的或中性的詞匯和詞組 ,避免責(zé)怪對(duì)方的錯(cuò)誤 ,搞僵關(guān)系。

　　The tone of business letters or negotiations should be positive and cooperative, not superior or sarcastic. Therefore, do not use negative or neutral words and phrases to avoid blaming the other party's mistakes and making a rigid relationship.

　　7.使用緩和法 ,避免過(guò)分刺激

　　7. use moderation method to avoid excessive stimulation

　　在商務(wù)信函和談判中 ,為了找出解決問(wèn)題的辦法 ,雙方都會(huì)提出一些意見(jiàn)。

　　In business letters and negotiations, both parties will put forward some opinions in order to find solutions to problems.